Specific Phobia

Time to move night and when they wanted to go to sleep I was shocked by something that made this heart be faint. I see a disgusting little beast called cockroach near room door, this make my heart beating so hard. The animal flew into the bed even though the room was dark but ear captures his voice.

I immediately turned on the lights turned out the animal was perched just above the bed, was so much panic and I took the book my intention hearts would just throw the animal with the book but unfortunately it flew into the beast under the bed.

With a sinking heart I went instead of shaking the bed, a row of wish divine and hope the cockroach go away.

It is a bit of story that has haunted this someone since childhood until now despite repeatedly to try to get out of this problem but it is not easy to solve. This is a disease that is often called a Entomophobia (Fear of insects).

Phobia is an excessive fear on something or phenomena. Phobias can be said to hamper the lives of people who have it. For some people, fear a person with phobias is difficult to understand. That is why people are often being bullying by the other friends around.

There is a difference between “languages” between the phobia observer with a person with a phobia. The observers phobias using the logic while a person with phobias usually use the language of feeling.

For observers felt funny if someone have big muscle, frightened by small animals such as cockroaches or mice. While a person with a phobia problem always imagine the subject becomes very large, colorful, very disgusting or frightening.

Phobias are divided into two categories

Specific Phobias

Specific phobia is an unreasonable fear caused by the presence or anticipation of a specific object or situation. More summarily phobia is caused by a specific object or situation. DSM-IV-TR divides phobias based on the source of her fear: blood, injury, and injections, the situation (such as airplanes, elevators, and enclosed spaces), animals and natural environment (such as altitude, water). You can download list of specific phobias here.

Social Phobia

Social phobia is a persistent and irrational fear that is generally associated with the presence of others. Individuals who experience social phobias typically avoid situations that make him feel experiencing anxiety, or behavior that is not supposed to.

Handling People with Phobias

In handling person that have phobia, the person cannot heal itself so that should be helped by therapists who are competent in their field. Lots of therapies that can be done, here are some therapeutic approaches that you should know:

Psychoanalytic approach that is by two-way

  • Disclosure of repressed anxiety;
  • Resolution of conflict of childhood.

Behavioral approaches are

  • Systematic desensitization, namely of individuals who suffer from phobias to imagine a more daunting set of circumstances while he was in a relaxed state;
  • Flooding, which is a therapeutic technique in which the client presented with the source of a phobia in full intensity;
  • Modeling, which is another technique that uses exposure to the feared situations? Cognitive Approach Elimination irrational belief that, by eliminating irrational thinking. Biological approach is by using drugs such as sedatives, tranquilizer, and anxyolitic.

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